Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Berenice Troglodytica was connected by a desert highway to the rest of Egypt. Arsinoe, the eldest daughter of Ptolemy and Berenice, was probably born in the Egyptian capital Memphis somewhere between 318 and 311 BCE. 275 bce) Macedonian-born queen of Egypt, whose children ruled as kings, queens, and the consorts of tyrants in Cyrene, Epirus, Macedonia, Thrace, Anatolia, Sicily, and Egypt. Berenice (Berenike) or Berenice Troglodytica (Greek: Βερενίκη), also known as Baranis, is an ancient seaport of Egypt on the west coast of the Red Sea. In 308 Berenice gave birth to Ptolemy II Philadelphus, and in 290 Ptolemy made her queen of Egypt. Berenice II and the Golden Age of Ptolemaic Egypt (Women in Antiquity) - Kindle edition by Clayman, Dee L.. Download it once and read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. The name Berenice is a girl's name of Greek origin meaning "she who brings victory". During his reign, Ptolemy II built a port on the Red Sea and named it Berenice after his mother. The sister of Antony’s Cleopatra assumed control of Egypt for two years during the exile of her father Ptolemy XII but was beheaded at age twenty-two. Settlements > Berenice Troglodytica. The work was created around 230 BC. They settled around the world along with people who were following Sanatana Dharma. Eurydice was then the wife of Ptolemy I Soter. It is situated about 825 km south of Suez and 260 km east of Aswan in Upper Egypt.It was founded in 275 BC by Ptolemy II Philadelphus, who named it after his mother, Berenice I of Egypt. Berenike was founded in 275 BC by Pharaoh Ptolemy II Philadelphus, who named it after his mother, Berenice I of Egypt. Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi inaugurated the Berenice Military Base on Wednesday – the biggest military base on the Red Sea. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. It was founded in 275 BCE by Ptolemy II Philadelphus (285–246 BCE), who named it after his mother, Berenice I of Egypt. It is situated about 825 km south of Suez, 260 km east of Aswan in Upper Egypt and 140 km south of Marsa Alam. Berenice I (c. 345 bce–c. 275 bce), queen of ancient Egypt, wife of Ptolemy I Soter, and mother of Arsinoe II and Ptolemy II Philadelphus. [3], With her first spouse Philip, she became the mother of:[2], With her second spouse Ptolemy I, she became the mother of:[3], Berenice I from "Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum", https://www.livius.org/be-bm/berenice/berenice_i.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Berenice_I_of_Egypt&oldid=995894185, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with multiple identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 23 December 2020, at 13:14. Berenice I (Greek: Βερενίκη; c. 340 BC – between 279 and 268 BC) was Queen of Egypt by marriage to Ptolemy I Soter. A low flooding season signaled a poor upcoming harvest and thus the risk of food shortages soon after. After she died, Ptolemy II and later Ptolemy IV Philopator decreed divine honors to her (Theocritus, Idylls xv. Berenice is an ancient seaport on the west coast of the Red Sea. Amid the unrest, Berenice gave birth to a daughter, Arsinoe III (c. Nov 246 BCE), rather than a much-desired crown prince. Berenice I (Greek: Βερενίκη; c. 340 BC – between 279 and 268 BC) was Queen of Egypt by marriage to Ptolemy I Soter. After his death, Berenice and her children travelled to Egypt, where they were a part of the entourage of Berenice’s second maternal cousin Eurydice. [2] Philip was previously married and had other children. In about 249 BC, she was married to Demetrius the Fair, a … Topic. After the death of her first husband, Berenice travelled to Egypt with her children as a lady-in-waiting for her mother's first cousin Eurydice who was the wife of Ptolemy I. Ptolemy I was one of the generals of King Alexander the Great and founder of the Ptolemaic dynasty of Ancient Egypt. Through her first marriage, she became the mother of King Magas of Cyrene, Antigone, who married King Pyrrhus of Epirus; and a daughter called Theoxena.[2]. About 317 Ptolemy married Berenice. Berenice became involved in a relationship with Ptolemy I, who married her in 317 BC. Grab a copy of our NEW encyclopedia for Kids! Berenice IV of Egypt is similar to these royalties: Cleopatra Selene II, Cleopatra, Ptolemy XI Alexander II and more. See my review as i have been many many times. There are no western - type hotels in Berenice, the last hotel in Egypt is Lahami Bay which is wonderful! Berenice military base - TV screenshot Berenice military base - TV screenshot Berenice is an ancient seaport on the west coast of the Red Sea. After the defeat of Cleopatra , the Romans did much to boost trade at the port, but it was abandoned in the 6 th century either because of the decline in trade or because the harbor silted up. Berenice I (Greek: Βερενίκη; c. 340 BC – between 279 and 268 BC) was Queen of Egypt by marriage to Ptolemy I Soter. Berenice arrived in Egypt in the retinue of Eurydice, Ptolemy’s second queen, whom he married as part of a political agreement with her father, Antipater of Macedonia. Omissions? Bernice or Berenice (bringing victory), the eldest daughter of Herod Agrippa I. etc.She was first married to her uncle Herod, king of Chaleis, and after his death (A.D. 48) she lived under circumstances of great suspicion with her own brother, Agrippa II., in connection with whom she is mentioned, (Acts 25:13,23; 26:30) as having visited Festus on his appointment as procurator of Judea. Berenice I (Greek: Βερενίκη; c. 340 BC – between 279 and 268 BC) was Queen of Egypt by marriage to Ptolemy I Soter. Corrections? Ptolemy II’s second wife was his sister, Arsinoe II, also the child of Berenice. The base covers an area of 150,000 feddans, and is located on the Red Sea coast near the southern international borders of Egypt, east of Aswan. Berenice II (267 or 266 BC-221 BC) was the daughter of Magas of Cyrene and Queen Apama II, and the wife of Ptolemy III Euergetes, the third ruler of the Ptolemaic dynasty of Egypt. Berenice I of Egypt Given name: Berenika Birth date: Monday, January 1, 340 B.C. Her father Ptolemy was a childhood friend of Alexander the Great and was appointed as Egyptian governor (satrap… Tamils were the forerunners of Hitties,Elamitites,Incas and Mayas. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Meet extraordinary women who dared to bring gender equality and other issues to the forefront. Greek Princess and Queen of the Ptolemaic dynasty. | Download free and paid 3D printable STL files and xvii.). This style was a common representation of Queen Berenice I of Egypt, the wife of Ptolemy II. She became the second queen, after Eurydice, of the Ptolemaic dynasty of Egypt. Her son Ptolemy II was recognized as his father's heir in preference to Eurydice's children to Ptolemy I. Berenice I of Egypt Queen of Egypt by marriage to Ptolemy I Soter. 316: Birth of Arsinoe II 308: Birth of Ptolemy II Philadelphus In 325 BC, Berenice married an obscure local nobleman and military officer called Philip. Berenike, also spelt Berenice, was founded in the 3rd century BC by Pharaoh Ptolemy II (285-246 years BC), who named it after his mother, Berenice I of Egypt. She became the second queen, after Eurydice, of the Ptolemaic dynasty of Egypt. [2] Her maternal grandfather was a nobleman called Cassander who was the brother of Antipater, the regent for Alexander's empire,[2] and through her mother was a relation to his family. She became the second queen, after Eurydice, of the Ptolemaic dynasty of Egypt. Berenice, (died c. 246 bc), daughter of Ptolemy II Philadelphus and Arsinoe I of Egypt. By 317 BC, Berenice married Ptolemy I and became the queen mother of the Ptolemaic dynasty. Upon Philip's death, she came to Egypt as a lady-in-waiting to Eurydice, bride of Ptolemy I, Alexander's general and founder of the Ptolemaic dynasty. From overcoming oppression, to breaking rules, to reimagining the world or waging a rebellion, these women of history have a story to tell. In 285 Ptolemy II was made coregent and successor to his father, bypassing Eurydice’s children. Meanwhile in Egypt, Berenice ruled as queen regent in command of the royal court in her husband's absence. She was married to the Seleucid ruler Antiochus II Theos, supplanting his first wife, Laodice, whose children she persuaded him to bar from the succession to the throne in favour of her own. Berenice I, (flourished c. 317–c. His daughter Eurydice marries Ptolemy I Soter; in her company is Berenice, who also marries the king of Egypt. Updates? She was named after her paternal grandmother Berenice I, whose memory was revered in Alexandria at the time of Berenice Syra's birth. Born to Pharaoh Ptolemy XII Auletes and Cleopatra V Tryphaena of Egypt (who may have been siblings – but that’s another story), Berenice’s early life would have been relatively comfortable compared to the majority of her parents’ Egyptian subjects who relied on the Nile’s annual flood to ensure their farms and families survived another year. Berenice IV was born in Alexandria around 77 BC, and was the eldest daughter of Pharaoh Ptolemy XII Auletes, and his wife Queen Cleopatra V Tryphaena. Berenice IV of Egypt. The holes on either side of the head suggest that this bust would have featured a crown of sorts. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. English: Berenice I, daughter of Magas, was first the wife of Philip, an obscure Macedonian nobleman, with whom she gave birth to the future Magas of Cyrene. [3] Pyrrhus gave her name to a new city called Berenicis. She became the second queen, after Eurydice, of the Ptolemaic dynasty of Egypt. A name with a surprising amount of history--it was the name of the wife of Ptolemy I of Egypt, occurs in the New Testament, and belonged to a fourth century saint. [1] She was the daughter of princess Antigone of Macedon, and an obscure local, a Greek Macedonian nobleman called Magas. Tamils Colony In Egypt 300 BC Berenice Red Sea Berenice,Red Sea port,Egypt. This slightly larger-than-life head with a very simply coiffured hairstyle tils her head emphatically to the left. Berenice I, (flourished c. 317– c. 275 bce), queen of ancient Egypt, wife of Ptolemy I Soter, and mother of Arsinoe II and Ptolemy II Philadelphus. Berenice I of Egypt is the most famous person named Berenika. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading Berenice II and the Golden Age of Ptolemaic Egypt (Women in Antiquity). Video Software we use: https://amzn.to/2KpdCQF Ad-free videos. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Berenice II (267 or 266 BC – 221 BC) was a ruling queen of Cyrene by birth, and a queen and co-regent of Egypt by marriage to her cousin Ptolemy III Euergetes, the third ruler of the Ptolemaic dynasty of Egypt… Berenice I of Egypt Berenice I (Greek: Βερενίκη; c. 340 BC – between 279 and 268 BC) was a Greek Macedonian noblewoman and through her marriage to Ptolemy I Soter, became the second queen, after Eurydice, of the Ptolemaic dynasty of Egypt.